Please see the Guide on JIMC Mediation Procedure (in Japanese) for an overview of mediation under the Institutional Mediation Rules at JIMC-Kyoto.
Japan
International Mediation Center in Kyoto
The Institutional Mediation Rules
(Effective as of May 15, 2024)
Article
1 Application of these Rules
These
Mediation Rules (these “Rules”) shall apply to mediation administered by the Japan
International Mediation Center in Kyoto (the “Center”).
Article
2 Modification by Agreement
The
parties may at any time agree to modify any provision of these Rules.
Article
3 Commencement of Mediation
1. Any
party wishing to commence mediation shall send a written request for mediation
(the “Request”) to the Center and to the other
party to the mediation. The Request shall be sent to the Centre by e-mail, together with the
filing fee provisioned in Appendix (Fee Schedule for Institutional Mediation. The
mediation proceedings shall commence when the Centre acknowledges receipt of
the Request and the filing fee.
2. The
Request shall include the following information:
(a) the
name, address, telephone number and email address (the
“Contact Details”) of the requesting party;
(b) the
Contact Details of the attorney or counsel representing the requesting party,
if any;
(c) the Contact
Details of the other party to the mediation to the extent of the requesting
party’s knowledge; and
(d) the
agreement to mediate between the parties, if any.
3. Except
where there is agreement to mediate between the parties, the Center shall
promptly after its acknowledgement of receipt of the Request and the filing
fee, dispatch the notice of the Request to the other party and request them to confirm
whether or not they agree to mediate. The Request is deemed to be refused by the
other party that does not confirm its agreement within 14 days of the date of such
dispatch and the mediation proceedings shall terminate.
4. The
Center shall request the parties to the mediation to pay deposits to cover administrative
and other expenses after its acknowledgement of the receipt of the filing fee
and confirmation of agreement to mediate by the other party under Article 3.3.
Upon termination of the proceedings, the Center shall fix the total costs of
the mediation and reimburse the parties for any excess payments.
5. If any
requested deposit under Article 3.4 is not paid in full, the Center may stay
the mediation proceedings. Following the payment of all requested deposits, the
Center shall consult with the parties and the mediator (if appointed) about the
mediation proceedings.
Article
4 Number and Appointment of
Mediators
1. There
shall be one mediator unless the parties agree otherwise.
2. The
parties may request the Center to provide a list of candidates for mediator.
3. The
parties may request the Center to recommend one or more candidates for mediator.
4. Where
the parties are unable to agree on a mediator within 20 days from the date of
commencement of the mediation, the Center may appoint a mediator after
consultation with the parties.
5. The
Center shall consider a prospective mediator’s attributes including but not
limited to nationality, skills, qualifications, and experience.
6. Before appointment,
a prospective mediator shall submit to the Center a written declaration of
acceptance of appointment including a statement of impartiality and
independence and shall disclose to the parties all circumstances concerning
impartiality and independence
7. Calculation,
administration, payment, and other matters concerning mediators’ fees and
expenses are set out in the Institutional Mediation Regulations of the Center.
Article
5 Conduct of the Mediation
1. In
conducting the mediation proceedings, the mediator shall treat the parties fairly
and impartially taking into account the circumstances of the case.
2. The
mediator may, at any stage of the proceedings, make proposals for settlement of
the dispute.
3. The
parties shall make every effort to conduct the mediation proceedings in an
expeditious manner.
4. The
Center will provide general administrative support to facilitate the conduct of
the mediation proceedings.
5. The
Center may appoint a person to assist the mediator with administering proceedings
subject to agreement by the parties. The Center shall disclose to the parties
in advance information about such assistant and the parties may object to such
appointment. Any such assistant will function at no cost to the parties unless
agreed otherwise among the parties and the assistant.
Article
6 Communications Between the Mediator
and the Parties
1. The
mediator may meet or communicate with the parties jointly or individually.
2. If the
mediator meets or communicates with a party individually, the mediator shall
inform the other party about such meeting or communication.
3. Where the
mediator receives information about the dispute from a party, the substantial
content of this information will not be disclosed without the consent of that party.
Article
7 Confidentiality
1. Any
information relating to the mediation proceedings shall be kept confidential except
where its disclosure is necessary under the applicable law or for the purposes
of implementation and enforcement of a settlement agreement.
2. The
parties to the mediation, the mediator, and any other persons involved in the
mediation proceedings shall not rely on, introduce as evidence, or give
testimony based on in any arbitration, judicial or similar proceedings:
(a) the
fact that any party made a Request or wished to participate in mediation
proceedings; or
(b) any
views expressed or suggestions made by any party in the course of the mediation
proceedings in respect of a possible settlement of the dispute; or
(c) any
statements or admissions made by any party in the course of the mediation
proceedings; or
(d) any
proposals made by the mediator; or
(e) the
fact that any party indicated its willingness to accept a proposal for
settlement made by the mediator; or
(f) the
documents prepared solely for the mediation proceedings.
However,
if required to do so under applicable law or for purposes of implementation or
enforcement of a settlement agreement, the parties may disclose or produce such
information or evidence to the extent necessary.
3. The
provisions of this Article shall
be applicable whether or not the arbitration, judicial or similar proceedings
relate to the dispute that is subject of the present or past mediation
proceedings.
Article
8 Termination of Mediation
Proceedings
The
mediation proceedings shall terminate:
(a) by the signing by the parties of a
settlement agreement, on the date of the agreement; or
(b) by the declaration
of the mediator that further efforts at mediation are no longer justified, on
the date of the declaration; or
(c) by the
declaration of a party addressed to the other party and the mediator, if
appointed, that the mediation proceedings are terminated, on the date of
declaration; or
(d) by the refusal
by the other party of the Request notified in accordance with Article 3.3, on
the date of the refusal.
Article
9 Arbitration by Mediator
Unless
the parties agree otherwise, the mediator shall not act as an arbitrator in
respect of a dispute that is the subject of the present or past mediation
proceedings, or any dispute arising out of or in connection with the same
contract or legal relationship or the related contract or legal relationship.
Article
10 Resort to Arbitration or Litigation
Either
party may commence any arbitration or judicial proceedings in respect of a
dispute that is the subject of mediation proceedings under these Rules where,
in its opinion, such proceedings are necessary for preserving its own rights.
The commencement of such proceedings shall not be deemed to be an abandonment of
an agreement to mediate or a termination of mediation proceedings.
Article
11 Correspondence
1.
Correspondence provided for in these Rules
may be conducted by e-mail; provided that the
mediator may determine otherwise.
2.
All correspondence to the Center shall be
in Japanese or English.
Article
12 Limitation of Liability
The
mediator, the Center, and directors,
officers and employees
of the Center shall not be liable to any person for any act or omission in
connection with mediation proceedings unless such act or omission is
intentional or the result of gross negligence.
Article
13 Fees
Fees
are set out in Appendix (Fee Schedule for Institutional Mediation).
Japan
International Mediation Center in Kyoto
Institutional
Mediation Regulations
Calculation,
administration, payment, and other matters concerning mediators’ fees and
expenses shall be discussed and determined between the parties and the mediator
after appointment. The Center shall not be responsible or liable for these
arrangements.
Appendix
Japan
International Mediation Center in Kyoto
Fee
Schedule for Institutional Mediation
Article
1 Filing Fee
The party filing the Request shall make a payment of JPY 50,000 as the filing fee. The filing fee is not refundable.
Article
2 Administrative Expenses
1. Each party shall pay the administrative expenses of the Center as set out below: The administrative expenses are not refundable.
Amount
in dispute |
Administrative
expenses per party |
Up to
JPY 19,999,999 |
JPY
100,000 |
From
JPY 20,000,000 to JPY 99,999,999 |
JPY 150,000 |
From
JPY 100,000,000 to JPY 199,999,999 |
JPY 250,000 |
From
JPY 200,000,000 to JPY 999,999,999 |
JPY
350,000 |
From
JPY 1,000,000,000 to JPY 4,999,999,999 |
JPY
450,000 |
Over
JPY 5,000,000,000 |
JPY
500,000 |
2. Where
the amount in dispute is not stated, the administrative expenses shall be fixed
by the Center at its discretion taking into account all circumstances of the case
including indicators of the value of the dispute.
3. In
exceptional circumstances, the Center may at its discretion fix the
administrative expenses in excess of
the provisions in Article 2.1.